{"id":39531,"date":"2017-10-23T13:07:01","date_gmt":"2017-10-23T17:07:01","guid":{"rendered":"\/non-classifiee\/nafta-uncertain-sunset\/"},"modified":"2017-10-27T11:21:04","modified_gmt":"2017-10-27T15:21:04","slug":"nafta-uncertain-sunset","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/staging.livingstonintl.com\/fr\/nafta-uncertain-sunset\/","title":{"rendered":"AL\u00c9NA\u00a0: une disposition de temporisation incertaine?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Cet article a \u00e9t\u00e9 publi\u00e9 initialement dans le magazine <\/strong>Global Trade<\/strong><\/a> le\u00a022\u00a0octobre\u00a02017.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/em><\/p>\n

Par David Rish, pr\u00e9sident, gestion du commerce international<\/em><\/p>\n

Comme l\u2019ont r\u00e9cemment rapport\u00e9 certains m\u00e9dias, les n\u00e9gociateurs des \u00c9tats-Unis ont choisi de pr\u00e9senter une disposition de temporisation de cinq ans reli\u00e9e \u00e0 l\u2019AL\u00c9NA dans le cadre de la quatri\u00e8me ronde de n\u00e9gociations ayant eu lieu dans la capitale am\u00e9ricaine la semaine derni\u00e8re.<\/p>\n

L\u2019id\u00e9e, sugg\u00e9r\u00e9e \u00e0 l\u2019origine par le secr\u00e9taire au Commerce des \u00c9tats-Unis, Wilbur Ross, et le repr\u00e9sentant am\u00e9ricain au Commerce, Robert Lighthizer, permettrait \u00e0 l\u2019AL\u00c9NA d\u2019\u00eatre abrog\u00e9e au bout d\u2019une p\u00e9riode de cinq ans, sauf si les signataires r\u00e9examinent l\u2019\u00e9tat de l\u2019accord commercial et se d\u00e9clarent officiellement d\u2019accord pour son prolongement.<\/p>\n

Le secr\u00e9taire Ross estime qu\u2019un \u00ab\u00a0r\u00e9examen syst\u00e9matique\u00a0\u00bb de l\u2019AL\u00c9NA est n\u00e9cessaire. Il affirme qu\u2019en\u00a01994, au moment de l\u2019entr\u00e9e en vigueur de l\u2019AL\u00c9NA, les pr\u00e9visions \u00e9conomiques de son incidence sur les \u00c9tats-Unis \u00e9taient excessivement optimistes. Ross pense que, m\u00eame si une telle temporisation (c.-\u00e0-d. extinction) ne se produira probablement jamais, cette disposition est n\u00e9cessaire pour forcer les discussions et \u00e9viter la stagnation. Au sein du nouvel AL\u00c9NA, il y aurait un m\u00e9canisme continu mis en place pour proc\u00e9der aux ajustements n\u00e9cessaires en fonction de la conjoncture pr\u00e9sente du march\u00e9.<\/p>\n

Entre-temps, le Canada et le Mexique ont fortement exprim\u00e9 leur opposition par rapport \u00e0 la disposition de temporisation. Ils affirment que le degr\u00e9 d\u2019instabilit\u00e9 qu\u2019elle impose aux d\u00e9cideurs du secteur manufacturier est tr\u00e8s dommageable. Il pourrait d\u00e9courager les investissements \u00e0 l\u2019ext\u00e9rieur des r\u00e9gions couvertes par l\u2019AL\u00c9NA.<\/p>\n

L\u2019ambassadeur du Canada aux \u00c9tats-Unis, David MacNaughton, a publiquement affirm\u00e9 que la disposition fera probablement face \u00e0 une forte r\u00e9sistance des acteurs de l\u2019industrie am\u00e9ricaine, tandis que l\u2019ambassadeur du Mexique aux \u00c9tats-Unis, Ger\u00f3nimo\u00a0Guti\u00e9rrez<\/a> Fern\u00e1ndez, a avanc\u00e9<\/a> que la proposition \u00ab\u00a0entra\u00eenerait des cons\u00e9quences tr\u00e8s d\u00e9favorables sur les secteurs commerciaux des trois pays signataires.\u00a0\u00bb<\/p>\n

Les entreprises ayant mis\u00e9 sur les avantages de l\u2019AL\u00c9NA l\u2019ont fait en r\u00e9alisant des investissements consid\u00e9rables dans des cha\u00eenes d\u2019approvisionnement sophistiqu\u00e9es en Am\u00e9rique du Nord, qui comprennent le placement strat\u00e9gique d\u2019usines de fabrication, d\u2019entrep\u00f4ts, de centres de distribution et d\u2019autres \u00e9l\u00e9ments inclus dans la cha\u00eene de production. De telles infrastructures demandent des ann\u00e9es de planification et de mise au point et impliquent des investissements individuels et commerciaux pouvant s\u2019\u00e9lever \u00e0 des centaines de millions (si ce n\u2019est pas des milliards) de dollars. Par cons\u00e9quent, tout risque reli\u00e9 au succ\u00e8s d\u2019un investissement au-del\u00e0 de l\u2019horizon de planification devient naturellement inqui\u00e9tant.<\/p>\n

Selon une \u00e9tude r\u00e9cente du Center for Automotive Research<\/a>, en\u00a02015, les investissements directs \u00e9trangers (IDE) totaux en provenance des \u00c9tats-Unis dans l\u2019ensemble des industries au Canada s\u2019\u00e9levaient \u00e0 353\u00a0milliards de dollars, tandis qu\u2019au Mexique ils \u00e9taient de 93\u00a0milliards de dollars. Pendant ce temps, les IDE canadiens aux \u00c9tats-Unis atteignaient un total de 269\u00a0milliards de dollars, tandis que les IDE mexicains aux \u00c9.-U. s\u2019\u00e9tablissaient \u00e0 17\u00a0milliards de dollars. Une grande partie des IDE provient de la mise en place des \u00e9l\u00e9ments de la cha\u00eene de production susmentionn\u00e9s; de plus, le rendement sur ces investissements s\u2019\u00e9tend souvent sur une g\u00e9n\u00e9ration avant d\u2019\u00eatre enti\u00e8rement r\u00e9tabli.<\/p>\n

Le secteur de l\u2019automobile, un des principaux points de la ren\u00e9gociation de l\u2019AL\u00c9NA, est un exemple flagrant d\u2019investissements qui seraient en jeu s\u2019il fallait introduire une disposition de temporisation. Dans l\u2019\u00e9tat actuel des choses, les composantes du v\u00e9hicule moyen fabriqu\u00e9 en Am\u00e9rique du Nord peuvent traverser jusqu\u2019\u00e0 sept fois les fronti\u00e8res \u00e0 l\u2019int\u00e9rieur du continent avant que le v\u00e9hicule fini soit produit. \u00c7a se produit parce que les fabricants d\u2019automobiles exploitent au maximum la rentabilit\u00e9 en fabriquant diverses composantes dans diff\u00e9rentes r\u00e9gions et en les transportant vers d\u2019autres r\u00e9gions afin qu\u2019elles soient assembl\u00e9es en partie ou compl\u00e8tement.<\/p>\n

Peu de d\u00e9tails reli\u00e9s \u00e0 un accord substantiel ont \u00e9t\u00e9 r\u00e9v\u00e9l\u00e9s jusqu\u2019ici dans les ren\u00e9gociations. \u00c9tant donn\u00e9 que des \u00e9lections approchent en\u00a02018 au Mexique et aux \u00c9tats-Unis, un sentiment d\u2019urgence pr\u00e9vaut quant \u00e0 la conclusion des n\u00e9gociations d\u2019ici la fin de\u00a02017 ou au d\u00e9but\u00a02018, car on veut \u00e9viter que la ren\u00e9gociation ne devienne d\u00e9mesur\u00e9ment politis\u00e9e.<\/p>\n

C\u2019est une \u00e9ch\u00e9ance ambitieuse, \u00e9tant donn\u00e9 que les n\u00e9gociations de l\u2019AL\u00c9NA d\u2019origine s\u2019\u00e9taient d\u00e9roul\u00e9es sur cinq ans et avaient n\u00e9cessit\u00e9 20\u00a0rondes de n\u00e9gociations. L\u2019introduction d\u2019une disposition de temporisation s\u2019ajoutera probablement \u00e0 la liste de contentieux, qui comprend des exigences de contenu plus rigoureuses, des normes du travail et environnementales plus strictes, et des sc\u00e9narios de r\u00e9duction des droits pour les biens non vis\u00e9s par l\u2019AL\u00c9NA, qui n\u2019ont \u00e9t\u00e9 introduits que lors de la derni\u00e8re ronde de n\u00e9gociations.<\/p>\n

Malgr\u00e9 la disposition de temporisation de cinq ans, la menace imm\u00e9diate est que la temporisation se produise maintenant. Dans l\u2019\u00e9ventualit\u00e9 o\u00f9 les n\u00e9gociations \u00e9choueraient, les \u00c9tats-Unis pourraient mettre en branle un pr\u00e9avis de six mois pour un retrait complet de l\u2019AL\u00c9NA l\u2019ann\u00e9e prochaine. Cette temporisation est bien plus mena\u00e7ante et imminente que l\u2019autre.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Cet article a \u00e9t\u00e9 publi\u00e9 initialement dans le magazine Global Trade le\u00a022\u00a0octobre\u00a02017. Par David Rish, pr\u00e9sident, gestion du commerce international Comme l\u2019ont r\u00e9cemment rapport\u00e9 certains m\u00e9dias, les n\u00e9gociateurs des \u00c9tats-Unis ont choisi de pr\u00e9senter une disposition de temporisation de cinq ans reli\u00e9e \u00e0 l\u2019AL\u00c9NA dans le cadre de la quatri\u00e8me ronde de n\u00e9gociations ayant eu… Read more »<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":36,"featured_media":39474,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[182],"class_list":["post-39531","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-nos-experts-vous-parlent"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nHere's why the NAFTA sunset clause is a bad idea<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"The proposal to place a five-year sunset clause on the North American Free Trade Agreement has been met with resistance, and rightfully so.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Here's why the NAFTA sunset clause is a bad idea\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The proposal to place a five-year sunset clause on the North American Free Trade Agreement has been met with resistance, and rightfully so.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/staging.livingstonintl.com\/fr\/nafta-uncertain-sunset\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Livingston International\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/livingstoninternational\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2017-10-23T17:07:01+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2017-10-27T15:21:04+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/lii-mkt-content.s3.amazonaws.com\/livingston-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/25225937\/iStock-178484242.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"2048\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1464\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Dan Ovsey\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u00c9crit par\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Dan Ovsey\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"5 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/staging.livingstonintl.com\/fr\/nafta-uncertain-sunset\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/staging.livingstonintl.com\/fr\/nafta-uncertain-sunset\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Dan Ovsey\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/staging.livingstonintl.com\/fr\/#\/schema\/person\/41a41f5d824482db93829b4697ca9f37\"},\"headline\":\"AL\u00c9NA\u00a0: une disposition de temporisation incertaine?\",\"datePublished\":\"2017-10-23T17:07:01+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2017-10-27T15:21:04+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/staging.livingstonintl.com\/fr\/nafta-uncertain-sunset\/\"},\"wordCount\":961,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/staging.livingstonintl.com\/fr\/nafta-uncertain-sunset\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/lii-mkt-content.s3.amazonaws.com\/livingston-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/25225937\/iStock-178484242.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"sunset provision\",\"NAFTA Poison Pills\",\"North American Trade Agreement\",\"NAFTA negotiations\",\"NAFTA\",\"featured\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Nos experts vous parlent\"],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/staging.livingstonintl.com\/fr\/nafta-uncertain-sunset\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/staging.livingstonintl.com\/fr\/nafta-uncertain-sunset\/\",\"name\":\"Here's why the NAFTA sunset clause is a bad idea\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/staging.livingstonintl.com\/fr\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/staging.livingstonintl.com\/fr\/nafta-uncertain-sunset\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/staging.livingstonintl.com\/fr\/nafta-uncertain-sunset\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/lii-mkt-content.s3.amazonaws.com\/livingston-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/25225937\/iStock-178484242.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2017-10-23T17:07:01+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2017-10-27T15:21:04+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/staging.livingstonintl.com\/fr\/#\/schema\/person\/41a41f5d824482db93829b4697ca9f37\"},\"description\":\"The proposal to place a five-year sunset clause on the North American Free Trade Agreement has been met with resistance, and rightfully so.\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/staging.livingstonintl.com\/fr\/nafta-uncertain-sunset\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/staging.livingstonintl.com\/fr\/nafta-uncertain-sunset\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/staging.livingstonintl.com\/fr\/nafta-uncertain-sunset\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/lii-mkt-content.s3.amazonaws.com\/livingston-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/25225937\/iStock-178484242.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/lii-mkt-content.s3.amazonaws.com\/livingston-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/25225937\/iStock-178484242.jpg\",\"width\":2048,\"height\":1464,\"caption\":\"Bright red and orange sunrise at dawn reflects Washington Monument in new reflecting pool by Lincoln Memorial\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/staging.livingstonintl.com\/fr\/nafta-uncertain-sunset\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Accueil\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/staging.livingstonintl.com\/fr\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"AL\u00c9NA\u00a0: une disposition de temporisation incertaine?\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/staging.livingstonintl.com\/fr\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/staging.livingstonintl.com\/fr\/\",\"name\":\"Livingston International\",\"description\":\"Simplify Trade\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/staging.livingstonintl.com\/fr\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/staging.livingstonintl.com\/fr\/#\/schema\/person\/41a41f5d824482db93829b4697ca9f37\",\"name\":\"Dan Ovsey\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/staging.livingstonintl.com\/fr\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/7d812bb5d2ce09a8dbfe560c16be7b5260f689323f5b82727809faa3e53644ed?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/7d812bb5d2ce09a8dbfe560c16be7b5260f689323f5b82727809faa3e53644ed?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Dan Ovsey\"},\"url\":\"https:\/\/staging.livingstonintl.com\/fr\/author\/dan-ovsey\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Here's why the NAFTA sunset clause is a bad idea","description":"The proposal to place a five-year sunset clause on the North American Free Trade Agreement has been met with resistance, and rightfully so.","robots":{"index":"noindex","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"og_locale":"fr_FR","og_type":"article","og_title":"Here's why the NAFTA sunset clause is a bad idea","og_description":"The proposal to place a five-year sunset clause on the North American Free Trade Agreement has been met with resistance, and rightfully so.","og_url":"https:\/\/staging.livingstonintl.com\/fr\/nafta-uncertain-sunset\/","og_site_name":"Livingston International","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/livingstoninternational","article_published_time":"2017-10-23T17:07:01+00:00","article_modified_time":"2017-10-27T15:21:04+00:00","og_image":[{"width":2048,"height":1464,"url":"https:\/\/lii-mkt-content.s3.amazonaws.com\/livingston-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/25225937\/iStock-178484242.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Dan Ovsey","twitter_misc":{"\u00c9crit par":"Dan Ovsey","Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e":"5 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/staging.livingstonintl.com\/fr\/nafta-uncertain-sunset\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/staging.livingstonintl.com\/fr\/nafta-uncertain-sunset\/"},"author":{"name":"Dan Ovsey","@id":"https:\/\/staging.livingstonintl.com\/fr\/#\/schema\/person\/41a41f5d824482db93829b4697ca9f37"},"headline":"AL\u00c9NA\u00a0: une disposition de temporisation incertaine?","datePublished":"2017-10-23T17:07:01+00:00","dateModified":"2017-10-27T15:21:04+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/staging.livingstonintl.com\/fr\/nafta-uncertain-sunset\/"},"wordCount":961,"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/staging.livingstonintl.com\/fr\/nafta-uncertain-sunset\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/lii-mkt-content.s3.amazonaws.com\/livingston-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/25225937\/iStock-178484242.jpg","keywords":["sunset provision","NAFTA Poison Pills","North American Trade Agreement","NAFTA negotiations","NAFTA","featured"],"articleSection":["Nos experts vous parlent"],"inLanguage":"fr-FR"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/staging.livingstonintl.com\/fr\/nafta-uncertain-sunset\/","url":"https:\/\/staging.livingstonintl.com\/fr\/nafta-uncertain-sunset\/","name":"Here's why the NAFTA sunset clause is a bad idea","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/staging.livingstonintl.com\/fr\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/staging.livingstonintl.com\/fr\/nafta-uncertain-sunset\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/staging.livingstonintl.com\/fr\/nafta-uncertain-sunset\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/lii-mkt-content.s3.amazonaws.com\/livingston-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/25225937\/iStock-178484242.jpg","datePublished":"2017-10-23T17:07:01+00:00","dateModified":"2017-10-27T15:21:04+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/staging.livingstonintl.com\/fr\/#\/schema\/person\/41a41f5d824482db93829b4697ca9f37"},"description":"The proposal to place a five-year sunset clause on the North American Free Trade Agreement has been met with resistance, and rightfully so.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/staging.livingstonintl.com\/fr\/nafta-uncertain-sunset\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"fr-FR","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/staging.livingstonintl.com\/fr\/nafta-uncertain-sunset\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"fr-FR","@id":"https:\/\/staging.livingstonintl.com\/fr\/nafta-uncertain-sunset\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/lii-mkt-content.s3.amazonaws.com\/livingston-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/25225937\/iStock-178484242.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/lii-mkt-content.s3.amazonaws.com\/livingston-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/25225937\/iStock-178484242.jpg","width":2048,"height":1464,"caption":"Bright red and orange sunrise at dawn reflects Washington Monument in new reflecting pool by Lincoln Memorial"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/staging.livingstonintl.com\/fr\/nafta-uncertain-sunset\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Accueil","item":"https:\/\/staging.livingstonintl.com\/fr\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"AL\u00c9NA\u00a0: une disposition de temporisation incertaine?"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/staging.livingstonintl.com\/fr\/#website","url":"https:\/\/staging.livingstonintl.com\/fr\/","name":"Livingston International","description":"Simplify Trade","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/staging.livingstonintl.com\/fr\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"fr-FR"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/staging.livingstonintl.com\/fr\/#\/schema\/person\/41a41f5d824482db93829b4697ca9f37","name":"Dan Ovsey","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"fr-FR","@id":"https:\/\/staging.livingstonintl.com\/fr\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/7d812bb5d2ce09a8dbfe560c16be7b5260f689323f5b82727809faa3e53644ed?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/7d812bb5d2ce09a8dbfe560c16be7b5260f689323f5b82727809faa3e53644ed?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Dan Ovsey"},"url":"https:\/\/staging.livingstonintl.com\/fr\/author\/dan-ovsey\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/staging.livingstonintl.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39531","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/staging.livingstonintl.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/staging.livingstonintl.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.livingstonintl.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/36"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.livingstonintl.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=39531"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/staging.livingstonintl.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39531\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.livingstonintl.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/39474"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/staging.livingstonintl.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=39531"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.livingstonintl.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=39531"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}