{"id":32129,"date":"2016-04-27T14:59:47","date_gmt":"2016-04-27T14:59:47","guid":{"rendered":"\/fr\/?p=32129"},"modified":"2016-04-27T14:59:47","modified_gmt":"2016-04-27T14:59:47","slug":"quel-est-lapport-du-ptp-pour-la-californie","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/staging.livingstonintl.com\/fr\/quel-est-lapport-du-ptp-pour-la-californie\/","title":{"rendered":"Quel est l\u2019apport du PTP pour la Californie ?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Un ancien membre de l\u2019assembl\u00e9e de l\u2019\u00c9tat de la Californie croit que le Partenariat transpacifique (PTP) sera un avantage pour la Californie.<\/p>\n

Dans un \u00e9ditorial du Sacramento Bee, Roger Niello explique que le PTP \u00ab\u00a0offre une occasion particuli\u00e8re \u00e0 la Californie et \u00e0 la r\u00e9gion de Sacramento\u00a0\u00bb. Bien que l\u2019accord de libre-\u00e9change aura sans doute une incidence sur les \u00c9tat-Unis en g\u00e9n\u00e9ral<\/a>, la c\u00f4te du Pacifique des \u00c9tats-Unis fait majoritairement partie de la Californie. De nombreuses marchandises import\u00e9es ou export\u00e9es d\u2019Asie passent par l\u2019\u00e9tat le plus peupl\u00e9 du pays. Par cons\u00e9quent, l\u2019accord de libre-\u00e9change pourrait \u00eatre particuli\u00e8rement important pour la Californie et les ports, comme ceux de Long Beach et de Los Angeles.<\/p>\n

L\u2019imposant accord commercial est-il bon pour la Californie\u00a0? <\/strong>
\nL\u2019accord de libre-\u00e9change controvers\u00e9 comprend 12\u00a0membres signataires, mais les pays n\u2019ont pas encore ratifi\u00e9 l\u2019accord. Bien qu\u2019il soit possible que l\u2019accord ne se concr\u00e9tise jamais sous sa forme actuelle en raison d\u2019une importante opposition, s\u2019il voit le jour, il jouera un r\u00f4le important dans le commerce international. Il sera le plus important accord de libre-\u00e9change jamais sign\u00e9 et couvrira 40\u00a0pour cent du commerce existant. L\u2019accord touchera environ 18\u00a0000\u00a0diff\u00e9rents droits de douane appliqu\u00e9s par les 12\u00a0pays membres.<\/p>\n

Ainsi, le PTP est un accord important qui gravite autour de la Californie. La Californie est le principal \u00e9tat faisant du commerce avec l\u2019Asie. En 2015, elle a export\u00e9 des marchandises d\u2019une valeur de 67\u00a0milliards de dollars sur l\u2019autre rive de l\u2019oc\u00e9an Pacifique. En particulier, la Californie entretient de solides relations commerciales avec le Japon, l\u2019un des 12\u00a0pays membres du PTP. En 2015, l\u2019\u00e9tat a export\u00e9 par navires des marchandises vers le Japon pour une valeur de 11,7\u00a0milliards de dollars. Ce commerce a soutenu les emplois de plus d\u2019un million de Californiens, selon Niello. En int\u00e9grant un accord de libre-\u00e9change \u00e0 la combinaison, la Californie risque de tirer davantage profit du commerce avec l\u2019Asie.<\/p>\n

Le PTP pourrait-il aider les ports de la c\u00f4te ouest \u00e0 se remettre\u00a0? <\/strong>
\nLes ports de la Californie pourraient pr\u00e9cis\u00e9ment b\u00e9n\u00e9ficier de cet \u00e9lan aux \u00e9changes. Les ports, comme ceux de Los Angeles, de Long Beach et d\u2019Oakland, investissent dans l\u2019infrastructure et font des efforts pour attirer de nouveaux clients \u00e0 la suite de la p\u00e9riode d\u00e9sastreuse en 2014 et en 2015. Durant le conflit de travail entre l\u2019International Longshore and Warehouse Union et la Pacific Maritime Association, les ports de la c\u00f4te ouest ont \u00e9t\u00e9 ralentis par une congestion sans pr\u00e9c\u00e9dent. Les interruptions aux terminaux ont pouss\u00e9 de nombreux exp\u00e9diteurs \u00e0 emprunter les routes commerciales de l\u2019est afin d\u2019\u00e9viter la congestion.<\/p>\n

Depuis, les ports de la c\u00f4te ouest se sont grandement investis pour se remettre des \u00e9v\u00e9nements pass\u00e9s. Les op\u00e9rations du point de vue terrestre sont actuellement simplifi\u00e9es et les nouvelles technologies accroissent l\u2019efficacit\u00e9 des ports. Bien que les ports ne se soient pas encore compl\u00e8tement remis, il y a sans aucun doute une am\u00e9lioration. Le PTP apporterait un \u00e9l\u00e9ment nouveau aux efforts d\u00e9ploy\u00e9s pour se remettre de la crise, soit un acc\u00e8s accru aux march\u00e9s asiatiques pour les exportateurs californiens. Le bond r\u00e9sultant en mati\u00e8re d\u2019activit\u00e9s commerciales pourrait servir d\u2019occasion aux ports de la c\u00f4te ouest pour attirer les exp\u00e9diteurs qui avaient pr\u00e9c\u00e9demment emprunt\u00e9 une autre route avec leur navire, ainsi que les nouveaux exp\u00e9diteurs.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Un ancien membre de l\u2019assembl\u00e9e de l\u2019\u00c9tat de la Californie croit que le Partenariat transpacifique (PTP) sera un avantage pour la Californie. Dans un \u00e9ditorial du Sacramento Bee, Roger Niello explique que le PTP \u00ab\u00a0offre une occasion particuli\u00e8re \u00e0 la Californie et \u00e0 la r\u00e9gion de Sacramento\u00a0\u00bb. Bien que l\u2019accord de libre-\u00e9change aura sans doute… Read more »<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":36,"featured_media":32079,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[173,172],"class_list":["post-32129","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-nouvelles-du-fret-et-du-transport","category-nouvelles-de-la-reglementation-americaine"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nQuel est l\u2019apport du PTP pour la Californie ? - Livingston International<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Quel est l\u2019apport du PTP pour la Californie ? - Livingston International\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Un ancien membre de l\u2019assembl\u00e9e de l\u2019\u00c9tat de la Californie croit que le Partenariat transpacifique (PTP) sera un avantage pour la Californie. Dans un \u00e9ditorial du Sacramento Bee, Roger Niello explique que le PTP \u00ab\u00a0offre une occasion particuli\u00e8re \u00e0 la Californie et \u00e0 la r\u00e9gion de Sacramento\u00a0\u00bb. Bien que l\u2019accord de libre-\u00e9change aura sans doute... 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